After exploring the World Heritage Site, Zakimi Castle Ruins, we took a short 10-minute drive over to Cape Zanpa. As we approached the cape—home to the world’s largest Shisa, which I’ve wanted to see for a long time—the first thing that came into view was the iconic lighthouse.
Cape Zanpa Lighthouse
Construction of the Cape Zanpa Lighthouse began in 1973, following strong requests from local shipping operators. After overcoming various frictions with the U.S. military—the governing authority at the time—it was finally completed in late March of the following year.
As the tallest lighthouse in the Nansei Islands, standing 31 meters high, its observation deck offers a panoramic view of the East China Sea and its many scattered islands. To the north, you can see as far as Nago, Motobu, and Ie Island, while to the south, the gaze stretches from Chatan and Ginowan to the southwestern reaches of Okinawa’s main island.
A quick word of caution, though: the observation deck is quite narrow. With the ocean sprawling directly beneath you just past the railing, it can be a dizzying experience. If you’re afraid of heights, this climb might not be for you!
The Giant Shisa Statue: “Zanpa Jamishi”
About 100 meters back from the lighthouse at the tip of the cape, you’ll find the Zanpa Jamishi—a colossal Shisa sitting boldly in the plaza, gazing up at the sky.
Standing 8.7 meters tall, this massive statue sits in a dignified pose, facing across the sea toward China—a nod to the historical ties of the Ryukyu Kingdom. It’s a truly commanding presence that looks just as impressive in person as it does in photos.
[Taiki] : The Great Merchant of Old Ryukyu
Standing tall at Cape Zanpa is the statue of Taiki, a pivotal figure in Okinawan history. In the late 14th century, during the Sanzan period, he served King Satto of the Chuzan Kingdom. Taiki is famously known as the first person to lead an official mission to Ming Dynasty China.
As a pioneer of maritime trade, he is still revered today as a symbol of business success and prosperity.
Key Achievements and Legacy of Taiki
- Pioneer of the Great Trading Era: In 1372, Taiki successfully completed the first tribute mission to China. He crossed the sea a total of five times, bringing immense wealth and new culture back to Ryukyu. Because of this, he is worshipped as the “God of Commerce.”
- Symbolizing the “Road to China”: The statue at Cape Zanpa points toward mainland China far across the horizon, telling the story of the grand scale of international exchange that existed centuries ago.
- Local Hero: Legend has it that Taiki was born in Uza, right here in Yomitan Village. The statue was erected at the Cape to honor him as a local hero.
A Life of Courage
During that era, sailing to China was a life-threatening undertaking. Learning that Taiki successfully navigated these treacherous waters five times is truly inspiring—his sheer courage and “guts” (spirit) left a deep impression on me.
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